The 25 best places in Rome to visit at least once in your lifetime

Rome, the Eternal City, offers an endless variety of experiences for every type of traveler. From historical monuments to culinary delights, from lively neighborhoods to green oases, here’s a list of 25 best things to do in Rome.

1. Colosseum  

The Colosseum, a monumental icon of ancient Rome, stands as a testament to the grandeur and ingenuity of a civilization at its peak. Completed in 80 AD, this colossal amphitheater once thrummed with the excitement of gladiatorial contests and extravagant public spectacles, drawing crowds from all walks of life.

As you stand before its towering arches and intricate details, the echoes of history seem to whisper tales of bravery, sacrifice, and the roaring cheers of thousands. It was a stage where life and death intertwined, showcasing not just the might of the Empire but also its complex social dynamics.

Even today, the Colosseum invites admiration and reflection, serving as a poignant reminder of the rich tapestry of Roman culture. It embodies the spirit of an era long past, inspiring awe and curiosity in all who encounter its enduring legacy.

2. Roman Forum   

The Roman Forum, once the bustling heart of ancient Rome, is a captivating glimpse into the political, social, and religious life of a civilization that shaped the world. Surrounded by majestic ruins and crumbling temples, this expansive site was the epicenter of public life, where monumental decisions were made, orators delivered impassioned speeches, and citizens gathered to witness celebrations of triumph and ritual.

As you stroll through the remnants of the Senate House, the Temple of Vesta, and the Arch of Titus, the whispers of history echo around you. The Forum served as a stage for both grand victories and everyday interactions, illustrating the complexity of Roman society. Each stone tells a story of power, ambition, and the intricate web of relationships that defined an empire.

Today, the Forum stands as a powerful symbol of Rome’s rich heritage, inviting visitors to reflect on the enduring influence of its past. With its breathtaking vistas and profound historical significance, the Roman Forum remains a timeless testament to the legacy of a civilization that continues to inspire wonder and fascination.

3. Pantheon   

The Pantheon, an architectural marvel and a testament to the ingenuity of ancient Rome, stands as a breathtaking symbol of the city’s glorious past. Originally built as a temple dedicated to the gods, this magnificent structure boasts the largest unreinforced concrete dome in the world, a feat of engineering that has captivated minds for centuries.

As you approach its grand portico, with its towering columns and massive bronze doors, there’s an undeniable sense of reverence. Stepping inside, the oculus at the dome's apex invites a celestial beam of light, illuminating the space in a dance of shadows and brilliance. This remarkable interplay of light creates an ethereal atmosphere, reminding visitors of the divine connection the Pantheon once embodied.

The interior is adorned with intricate marble and grand tombs, including that of the renowned artist Raphael, weaving together art and history in an unforgettable tapestry. The Pantheon transcends its physical form, representing not only architectural prowess but also the enduring spirit of Roman culture. It stands as a poignant reminder of a civilization that has left an indelible mark on the world, inspiring awe and admiration in every visitor who crosses its threshold.

Don’t forget to stop for a coffee in the nearby Piazza della Rotonda.

4. St. Peter’s Basilica   

St. Peter's Basilica, a crown jewel of Renaissance architecture, dominates the skyline of Vatican City and stands as an enduring symbol of faith and artistry. This magnificent basilica, built over the tomb of St. Peter himself, invites reflection and reverence from all who enter.

As you approach its grand façade, the sheer scale and intricate details of the structure are awe-inspiring. The magnificent dome, designed by Michelangelo, soars high above, creating a breathtaking silhouette against the Roman sky. Inside, visitors are enveloped by a sense of grandeur, with soaring ceilings, exquisite mosaics, and masterful sculptures that echo the creativity and devotion of the artists who contributed to its design.

Among its treasures is Michelangelo’s iconic Pietà, a poignant representation of Mary holding the lifeless body of Jesus, showcasing the master’s ability to capture profound emotion in marble. The vast nave, adorned with gold and stunning artwork, leads to the altar, where the spiritual significance of the basilica is palpably felt.

St. Peter's Basilica is not merely a place of worship; it is a testament to the intersection of art, history, and spirituality. Each corner reveals layers of significance, from the grand colonnade of Bernini that welcomes pilgrims to the serene beauty of the interior. It stands as a powerful reminder of the enduring legacy of the Catholic Church and its influence on the cultural landscape of Rome and beyond, leaving an indelible impression on every visitor.

5. Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel   

The Vatican Museums, a treasure trove of art and history, offer an unparalleled journey through centuries of human creativity and spiritual devotion. Nestled within the walls of Vatican City, these museums house an extraordinary collection that reflects the richness of Western art, showcasing masterpieces from renowned artists such as Raphael, Caravaggio, and Michelangelo.

As you step into this vast complex, the grandeur of the halls and galleries captivates the senses. The corridors are lined with exquisite frescoes, ancient sculptures, and tapestries, each piece telling its own story of the past. The highlight of this remarkable journey is undoubtedly the Sistine Chapel, a sanctum of artistic genius where Michelangelo's iconic frescoes adorn the ceiling, including the legendary "Creation of Adam." The vivid colors and intricate details bring the biblical narratives to life, immersing viewers in a profound sense of wonder and contemplation.

Beyond the Sistine Chapel, the Vatican Museums unveil a myriad of artistic wonders, from the stunning Raphael Rooms to the Gallery of Maps, where the beauty of cartography comes alive. The extensive collection spans various cultures and epochs, offering insights into the evolution of art and the interplay between faith and creativity.

Visiting the Vatican Museums is not just an encounter with art; it is an exploration of the profound connection between humanity and the divine. Each brushstroke and sculpture resonates with the dedication of artists who sought to capture the ineffable, creating a lasting legacy that continues to inspire generations. It’s a journey through time that culminates in the sacred atmosphere of the Sistine Chapel, a testament to the enduring power of art in expressing the human experience.

6. Trevi Fountain   

The Trevi Fountain stands as an iconic symbol of Rome, a magnificent display of Baroque artistry that enchants all who encounter it. Nestled in the heart of the city, this stunning fountain captures the imagination with its grand scale and intricate sculptures, all set against the backdrop of a charming piazza.

At the center of the fountain, the figure of Neptune commands attention, flanked by allegorical representations of Abundance and Health. The cascading waters create a mesmerizing spectacle, reflecting the brilliance of Italian craftsmanship and the timeless allure of the Roman spirit. As sunlight dances on the water’s surface, the fountain transforms into a living canvas, inviting visitors to immerse themselves in its beauty.

Beyond its visual splendor, the Trevi Fountain is steeped in tradition. The famous ritual of tossing a coin over one's left shoulder into the fountain, a promise to return to Rome, connects countless souls across generations. This act weaves a tapestry of hope and desire, creating a sense of shared experience among those who have stood before this monumental work.

As night falls, the Trevi Fountain takes on a magical quality. Illuminated by soft lights, the flowing water glimmers, and the atmosphere becomes truly enchanting. This captivating scene evokes the romance of Rome, making it a perfect spot for quiet reflection or lively conversations.

7. Piazza di Spagna and Spanish Steps   

Climb the famous Spanish Steps and enjoy the view of Piazza di Spagna. The area is perfect for luxury shopping and a relaxing stroll.

8. Castel Sant’Angelo   

Originally built as a mausoleum for Emperor Hadrian, this impressive castle offers panoramic views of the city and the Tiber River. Inside, you can explore frescoed rooms and an ancient weapons collection.

9. Campo de’ Fiori   

Visit the daytime market at Campo de’ Fiori for an authentic experience among stalls of fruit, vegetables, and flowers. In the evening, the square comes alive with bars and restaurants, making it perfect for an al fresco dinner.

10. Trastevere    

This picturesque neighborhood is famous for its cobbled streets, traditional restaurants, and lively atmosphere. Perfect for an evening stroll, Trastevere is the ideal place to savor Roman cuisine in a local trattoria.

11. Piazza Navona    

Admire the three Baroque fountains and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of one of Rome’s most beautiful squares. Bernini’s Fountain of the Four Rivers is a masterpiece not to be missed.

12. Borghese Gallery    

Housed in a historic villa, the Borghese Gallery features one of Rome’s most important art collections, with works by Caravaggio, Bernini, and Raphael. Book in advance to secure entry.

13. Basilica of St. John Lateran    

Rome’s cathedral is known for its magnificent interior and the Holy Stairs, which according to tradition, were climbed by Jesus. A place of great spirituality and history.

14. Appian Way    

One of Rome’s oldest and most historic roads, ideal for a walk or bike ride among ancient monuments and Roman tombs. Along the way, you can visit the Catacombs of San Callisto and San Sebastiano.

15. Porta Portese Market    

Every Sunday, this market is a paradise for bargain hunters and those looking for vintage items and antiques. You’ll find everything from clothes to furniture.

16. Piazza del Popolo    

An important Roman square, known for its twin churches and the panoramic view from the Pincio. It’s also the ideal starting point to explore Via del Corso, one of Rome’s main shopping streets.

17. Capuchin Crypt    

A fascinating and slightly macabre crypt decorated with the bones of thousands of Capuchin friars. A unique and unforgettable experience that offers a different side of Roman history.

18. Roman Cuisine

You can’t leave Rome without tasting the local cuisine. Try typical dishes like carbonara, amatriciana, supplì, and Jewish-style artichokes in the city’s numerous restaurants and trattorias. Visit a bakery for pizza bianca and stop at a gelateria for artisanal gelato.

19. Pincio and Villa Borghese    

Relax in the green gardens of Villa Borghese and enjoy a walk to the Pincio, from where you can admire one of Rome’s most beautiful panoramic views. This park also offers numerous outdoor activities and museums like the National Gallery of Modern Art.

20. Orange Garden    

Located on the Aventine Hill, the Orange Garden offers a breathtaking view of the city and the Tiber River. It’s a tranquil and romantic spot, ideal for a walk or a picnic.

21. Coppedè District    

Discover one of Rome’s best-kept secrets: the Coppedè District. This small neighborhood is a fascinating mix of architectural styles, with buildings that look like they’ve come out of a fairy tale.

22. Rome Opera House    

Experience a magical evening by attending an opera or ballet at the Rome Opera House. This historic theater offers a rich program of high-quality performances.

23. Hadrian’s Villa   

Located in Tivoli, a short distance from Rome, this villa was the residence of Emperor Hadrian. A breathtaking complex of ruins and gardens that tell the story of ancient Roman life.To reach Tivoli, take the train from Roma Termini or Roma Tiburtina station towards Tivoli. The journey takes about an hour. Alternatively, you can take a Cotral bus from the Ponte Mammolo metro station (line B) to Tivoli.

24. Villa d'Este   

Also in Tivoli, famous for its Renaissance gardens and spectacular fountains. An enchanting place for a day trip and to admire the ingenuity of water features.

25. Ostia Antica   

Visit Ostia Antica, the ancient port of Rome, located a few kilometers from the city. This vast archaeological site offers a fascinating journey back in time, with well-preserved ruins that include houses, baths, temples, and theaters. Walking through the cobblestone streets, you can imagine the daily life of the ancient Romans in this bustling commercial center.To reach Ostia, take the metro line B to Piramide, then transfer to the Roma-Lido regional train and get off at Ostia Antica. The archaeological site is a few minutes’ walk from the station.

Rome is a city that captures your heart with its millennia-old history, unparalleled art, and vibrant culture. Every corner of the city holds a surprise, and every experience leaves an indelible memory. Have a great trip!